Incidence in children and adolescents
What is incidence of PTSD in children and adolescents?
The incidence of PTSD refers to how many new cases there are per population in a specified time-period after exposure to a traumatic event. It is different from prevalence, which represents how many overall cases exist. This topic presents the evidence on incidence rates in children and adolescents.
What is the evidence for the incidence of PTSD?
Moderate quality evidence finds the incidence of PTSD in children and adolescents is around 16% at least one month after exposure to trauma. The incidence rate is highest in females, and in children and adolescents exposed to interpersonal rather than non-interpersonal trauma.
August 2021
Image: © Sunny studio – stock.adobe.com
Last updated at: 1:08 pm, 5th April 2022
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Fact Sheet Technical Commentary
Fact Sheet Technical Commentary
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Antecedents
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-
Physical features
-
Functional changes
- Body functioning
-
Biochemical changes
- Brain pH and lactate
- cAMP
- Cholesterol
- Dopamine
- Endocannabinoids
- GABA
- Hormonal changes
- Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis
- Infectious agents
- Inflammation and the immune system
- Lipids
- Neurometabolites
- Neurotrophins
- Nitric oxide
- NMDA receptor function
- Oxidative stress
- S100 Proteins
- Serotonin
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- Electrophysiology
- Structural changes
- Brain regions
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Functional changes
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Co-occurring conditions
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Physical disorders
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- Autoimmune diseases
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- Cancer
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- Digestive disorders
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- Heart disease
- Infectious diseases
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- Musculoskeletal and connective tissues
- Obesity
- Optical alterations
- Peripheral vascular disease
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- Sexual dysfunction
- Skin disorders
- Sleep apnea
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- Underweight
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-
Incidence and prevalence
- General
- Incidence
-
Prevalence
- Prevalence in children
- Prevalence in elderly people
- Prevalence in forensic settings
- Prevalence in homeless populations
- Prevalence in indigenous populations
- Prevalence in inpatients
- Prevalence in males vs. females
- Prevalence in migrants
- Prevalence in refugees
- Prevalence in veterans and conflict settings
- Spatial variation in prevalence
- Worldwide prevalence
- General information
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Red - Topic summary has no current systematic review available.